Legislature(1999 - 2000)

02/03/1999 09:02 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                                        
LOGNOTES                                                                                                                        
February 3, 1999                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
GENERAL SUBJECT(S): Overview: Bargaining Units and Status of State                                                              
Employee Contracts                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
The following overview was taken in log note format.  Tapes and                                                                 
handouts will be on file with the Senate Finance Committee through the                                                          
21st Legislative Session, contact 465-2618.  After the 21st                                                                     
Legislative session they will be available through the Legislative                                                              
Library at 465-3808.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Time Meeting Convened:  9:02 am                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Tape(s):  SFC-99 # 19, Side A & B                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator Parnell, Chaired                                                                                                        
the Meeting                                                                                                                     
Senator Adams                                                                                                                   
Senator Torgerson                                                                                                               
Senator P. Kelly                                                                                                                
Senator Donley                                                                                                                  
Senator Green                                                                                                                   
Senator Leman                                                                                                                   
Senator Phillips                                                                                                                
Senator Wilken                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT:                                                                                                                   
Bob Poe, Commissioner, Department Of Administration;                                                                            
Alison Elgee, Deputy Commissioner, Department Of Administration;                                                                
David Koivuniemi, Assistant Commissioner, Department Of                                                                         
Administration;                                                                                                                 
Chris Christensen, Special Council, Alaska Court System;                                                                        
Tammy Stromberg, Fiscal Analyst, Division of Legislative Finance.                                                               
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Tape: SFC - 99 #19, Side A    9:02 am                                                                                           
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
Introduction of members.  Topic of the                                                                                          
meeting is to hear a presentation on the                                                                                        
state employee bargaining units contract                                                                                        
negotiations.                                                                                                                   
COMMISSIONER BOB                                                                                                                
POE                                                                                                                             
Department of Administration.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Introduce David Koivuniemi, Assistant                                                                                           
Commissioner, Department of Administration.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
(Refer to two handouts before committee                                                                                         
members showing breakdown of bargaining                                                                                         
units and information regarding each one.)                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
I plan to give a short overview and then                                                                                        
turn over to Mr. Koivuniemi, who has been                                                                                       
working on the negotiations.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
At this point there has been some                                                                                               
negotiating going on with several of the                                                                                        
bargaining units                                                                                                                
DAVID KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                
(List bargaining units currently in                                                                                             
negotiation.)                                                                                                                   
COMMISSIONER BOB                                                                                                                
POE                                                                                                                             
We've laid out goals we would like to                                                                                           
obtain including legislation passed the                                                                                         
prior session.                                                                                                                  
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
Committee members don't wait until                                                                                              
presentation is finished before asking                                                                                          
questions.                                                                                                                      
DAVID KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                
I will be going through the handouts.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
We have 12 collective bargaining units.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Handout lists number of employees covered                                                                                       
by each unit.  Adds up to over 12,000 state                                                                                     
employees covered by a bargaining unit.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
General Government Unit (GGU). We have met                                                                                      
with them twice and have other meetings                                                                                         
scheduled.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
We've entered into ground rules with them                                                                                       
and have set a boilerplate.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Supervisory Unit (SU).  We have not yet                                                                                         
entered into discussions with this unit.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Interest Based Bargaining (IBB).  We are                                                                                        
trying this different approach to                                                                                               
negotiating employee contracts.  The                                                                                            
premise is that parties don't come to the                                                                                       
table with a list of demands, but instead                                                                                       
have a list of issues and all work to                                                                                           
brainstorm.  The intent is to try to reach                                                                                      
agreement by consensus.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
We are going through training on this                                                                                           
method, which is free. We are not spending                                                                                      
additional money on this.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Labor Trades and Crafts (LTC).  We are                                                                                          
using the same IBB system with this                                                                                             
bargaining unit.  We have met with them                                                                                         
several times and have other meetings                                                                                           
scheduled.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
We are looking at pretty extensive portions                                                                                     
of their contract.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Negotiations have been very positive.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
As a side note, all negotiations have been                                                                                      
going well with no major disagreements to                                                                                       
date.  We've been able to agree to disagree                                                                                     
and set aside those issues to continue                                                                                          
making progress.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PSEA Troopers. Department itself is meeting                                                                                     
with contractors to work on operations                                                                                          
issues.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
They are making progress.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
PSEA Correctional Officers.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Negotiations are proceeding well but I                                                                                          
wouldn't say fast.  We are being very                                                                                           
cautious.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
They are all Class One employees who are                                                                                        
not allowed to strike.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Inland Boatman's Union (IBU).  We are                                                                                           
meeting with them today.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Master, Mates and Pilots (MMP) and Marine                                                                                       
Engineers (MEBA).  We have not scheduled                                                                                        
meetings with them yet.  They usually watch                                                                                     
and follow the agreements of the IBU.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Confidential (CEA). We will also be using                                                                                       
the IBB method and have scheduled training.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Alyeska Central School (ACSEA) and Alaska                                                                                       
Vocational Tech (AVTECTA). No meetings                                                                                          
scheduled.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mt. Edgecumbe (TEAME).                                                                                                          
COMMISSIONER BOB                                                                                                                
POE                                                                                                                             
We don't do negotiations for state                                                                                              
employees working for the court system or                                                                                       
the University of Alaska.                                                                                                       
SENATOR RANDY                                                                                                                   
PHILLIPS                                                                                                                        
Regarding the wage and hour study released                                                                                      
a couple weeks ago, have you reviewed and                                                                                       
are you using the information garnered from                                                                                     
the findings in your negotiations?                                                                                              
POE                                                                                                                             
We have reviewed the report.  We agree with                                                                                     
some but not all of the findings.                                                                                               
KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                      
We are also considering the budget gap                                                                                          
situation in our negotiations.                                                                                                  
SENATOR RANDY                                                                                                                   
PHILLIPS                                                                                                                        
Can we assume the bargaining units are also                                                                                     
considering the recent loss of jobs in oil                                                                                      
industry related private businesses?                                                                                            
POE                                                                                                                             
Not necessarily.                                                                                                                
KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                      
We are conducting a classification study                                                                                        
with the Local 71 to implement a lower wage                                                                                     
grade classification for food service and                                                                                       
custodial worker positions in the Pioneers'                                                                                     
homes.  We are very aware of the budget                                                                                         
problems and want you to know that "we are                                                                                      
not doing nothing."                                                                                                             
SENATOR RANDY                                                                                                                   
PHILLIPS                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                      
We haven't pinned a number of people down                                                                                       
in all bargaining units.  We are working on                                                                                     
establishing a boilerplate.  Certainly                                                                                          
economic factors are being considered.  We                                                                                      
will address at the table.                                                                                                      
SENATOR RANDY                                                                                                                   
PHILLIPS                                                                                                                        
Do you have a schedule (plan) worked out to                                                                                     
address all the contracts together?                                                                                             
KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                      
All the contracts expire this year.  We are                                                                                     
working with all the bargaining units.                                                                                          
However, the marine units tend to wait for                                                                                      
the outcome of the IBU contract.  We are                                                                                        
doing something will all listed here in the                                                                                     
handout.  Local 71.  We have been working                                                                                       
on the reclassification of job position                                                                                         
with them for about a year now.  The same                                                                                       
teams that have been working on                                                                                                 
reclassification are now working on                                                                                             
bargaining, so we are farther along with                                                                                        
them than others.  We are doing them all                                                                                        
right now.                                                                                                                      
SENATOR JOHN                                                                                                                    
TORGERSON                                                                                                                       
Without breaching confidentiality                                                                                               
agreements can you lay out where you are                                                                                        
with some of these?  Can you tell us about                                                                                      
any increases in benefits and salaries?  I                                                                                      
want broad answer; you don't need to list                                                                                       
specific units.                                                                                                                 
POE                                                                                                                             
Difficult to say without violating the Fair                                                                                     
Bargaining Process. Some bargaining units                                                                                       
are looking for increases some are not.                                                                                         
SENATOR JOHN                                                                                                                    
TORGERSON                                                                                                                       
I assume you have direction from the                                                                                            
Governor.  Are you reopening the idea of                                                                                        
privatizing some services such as day-boat                                                                                      
ferry service?                                                                                                                  
POE                                                                                                                             
We have looked at some of this.  I                                                                                              
apologize for the need to be vague.                                                                                             
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
I will offer same amount of committee time                                                                                      
to address University of Alaska and Alaska                                                                                      
Court System contracts about to expire.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Over the three years, what is the total                                                                                         
cost of the increases?                                                                                                          
KOIVUNIEMI                                                                                                                      
Every one-percent increase would cost $8.5                                                                                      
million.                                                                                                                        
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
My figures show a total increase excluding                                                                                      
Alaska Court System and University of                                                                                           
Alaska is $50million plus over the last                                                                                         
three years. I want to confirm those                                                                                            
amounts with yours.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Earlier agreements made with legislature                                                                                        
were done in much better budget times.                                                                                          
Note other companies' layoffs due to the                                                                                        
economy.  We are going to be looking for                                                                                        
reductions.  Let us know if there is                                                                                            
anything that we can do to help you in your                                                                                     
negotiations.                                                                                                                   
POE                                                                                                                             
I have heard similar comments from other                                                                                        
legislatures.                                                                                                                   
SENATOR JOHN                                                                                                                    
TORGERSON                                                                                                                       
Regarding the Teacher Tenure Bill Sen.                                                                                          
Green sponsored a few years ago.  It opened                                                                                     
negotiations up to the public.  Can we do                                                                                       
that with other bargaining units?                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
I don't understand why the negotiators hide                                                                                     
behind closed doors if what we are doing is                                                                                     
all in good faith.  Request you find out if                                                                                     
we can statutorily mandate that all                                                                                             
negotiations be made public.                                                                                                    
POE                                                                                                                             
I'm not a lawyer, but I understand that the                                                                                     
body can do a lot.                                                                                                              
SENATOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                             
A few years ago the Tier III Retirement                                                                                         
benefits was part of the contracts. It left                                                                                     
some items unfinished.                                                                                                          
POE                                                                                                                             
Introduce Alison Elgee, Deputy                                                                                                  
Commissioner, Department of Administration.                                                                                     
SENATOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                             
It would be helpful to get an idea of where                                                                                     
healthcare costs are today. It would help                                                                                       
to know about increasing the co-payment and                                                                                     
other options.                                                                                                                  
ALYSON ELGEE                                                                                                                    
The Tier III retirement proposal was                                                                                            
reviewed a couple years ago and all but one                                                                                     
element was rejected.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The one element that was accepted was a                                                                                         
ten-year employment requirement before                                                                                          
eligibility for retirement health care                                                                                          
coverage.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
This is not required statutorily but part                                                                                       
of policy.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Heath care costs have risen. (Detailed )                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
In past contracts, employee contributions                                                                                       
have been set and the employer made up the                                                                                      
difference.                                                                                                                     
SENATOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                             
My understanding is that all elements were                                                                                      
not rejected, but just not acted upon.                                                                                          
There was quite a bit of interest in them.                                                                                      
Now is a different time.  For today and the                                                                                     
next 5-10 years, we need to understand what                                                                                     
are the tools to allow us to take care of                                                                                       
employees and keep within a budget package.                                                                                     
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
Have you looked into the issue of pay                                                                                           
equity for women working in the state                                                                                           
system?  We had done quite a bit of work                                                                                        
five years ago.  What has been done                                                                                             
recently?                                                                                                                       
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
We've looked at classification process. We                                                                                      
take job classes and look at their equality                                                                                     
both internally within other state agencies                                                                                     
and externally.  We do this blind to                                                                                            
gender.                                                                                                                         
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
How long has it been since an outside study                                                                                     
has been done to see if your processes are                                                                                      
gender neutral?                                                                                                                 
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
About 1986.                                                                                                                     
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
The current health insurance structure has                                                                                      
been downsized to reduce cost.  I don't                                                                                         
think it's fair to cut benefits for                                                                                             
employees below the Range 15 salary at the                                                                                      
same level as those earning above a Range                                                                                       
15.  There are a lot of single mothers                                                                                          
working below those ranges.  The wage and                                                                                       
hour study shows that a pay Range 8 is                                                                                          
below market value.                                                                                                             
I also want to comment of the loss of the                                                                                       
wellness physical as part of the benefits                                                                                       
package. I don't understand the public                                                                                          
policy behind that. I believe it is a                                                                                           
tremendous mistake as far as preventative                                                                                       
health care is concerned.                                                                                                       
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
The well-physical benefit in the past was a                                                                                     
benefit provided in a SBS Supplemental that                                                                                     
the employees had to pay for themselves.                                                                                        
When we went to the new plan it became a                                                                                        
covered service.  The annual physical exam                                                                                      
is now covered by the state.  The                                                                                               
difference is that it is now subject to the                                                                                     
same deductible as for other services.  GGU                                                                                     
is looking at an option of having the state                                                                                     
cover the cost of this service, which will                                                                                      
raise their costs.                                                                                                              
I agree that reduced employer contributions                                                                                     
hit lower paid workers harder because it                                                                                        
effects a larger portion on their salary.                                                                                       
We share that concern.                                                                                                          
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
The option of the wellness physical gets                                                                                        
bad if someone is healthy, doesn't go to                                                                                        
doctor, then gets a physical and gets hit                                                                                       
with $400 bill because they haven't met                                                                                         
their deductible. This will discourage                                                                                          
people from getting physicals.  I believe                                                                                       
wellness physicals result in a lower cost                                                                                       
in the long run.                                                                                                                
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
There is no empirical data to support that                                                                                      
outcome.  I happen to agree that preventive                                                                                     
care is better.  Under the old plan, if                                                                                         
employee chose the SBS Supplemental option                                                                                      
they paid an extra $40 per month.  It is                                                                                        
actually cheaper now to employees.                                                                                              
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
Private sector employers with collective                                                                                        
bargaining units seem to be delivering                                                                                          
better health care compared to state.  Have                                                                                     
you looked at them for guidance?                                                                                                
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
Our LTC unit participates in a union                                                                                            
benefits package that the state contributes                                                                                     
to.  This costs us a higher amount for this                                                                                     
package than others do.                                                                                                         
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
ELGEE                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
I ask you to sit down with them and hear                                                                                        
their experiences. I understand that they                                                                                       
deliver very good health care packages and                                                                                      
their costs are below $400 per month.  They                                                                                     
have offered to help the state.                                                                                                 
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
Thank presenters.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Other business.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Recess 9:43 am / 9:49 am                                                                                                        
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DAVE DONLEY                                                                                                             
(Speak to proposed resolution he handed out                                                                                     
during break.)  It addresses the single                                                                                         
subject rule.  I would like members to                                                                                          
consider over next several weeks.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
This would provide us with another tool.                                                                                        
SENATOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                             
I think it's an idea worth taking up.                                                                                           
However, it won't be a tool available to us                                                                                     
for two years because we'll have to vote on                                                                                     
it.                                                                                                                             
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
I'm planning to open a discussion on                                                                                            
subcommittees.  I will be appointing                                                                                            
subcommittee membership soon officially.                                                                                        
We need to incorporate the fiscal gap into                                                                                      
our subcommittee discussions.  I think this                                                                                     
is a great opportunity to make some changes                                                                                     
to make Alaska a better-run state.  All                                                                                         
Alaskans need to come to grip with the                                                                                          
situation.  We must look 20-30 years out.                                                                                       
I encourage the committee to look at                                                                                            
Alaska's future.  I don't want us to get                                                                                        
locked into looking at the short-term                                                                                           
horizon before May when we have to.  We                                                                                         
need to make meaningful reductions.  We are                                                                                     
going to look for ways to consolidate                                                                                           
services and functions.  I ask for                                                                                              
subcommittees to look at that and think                                                                                         
about the long-term state of the economy.                                                                                       
I'm excited at the opportunity to work                                                                                          
through this process.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
List subcommittee chair positions.                                                                                              
Department of Administration: Senator Gary                                                                                      
Wilken                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Department of Commerce and Economic                                                                                             
Development: Senator Lyda Green                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Department of Community and Regional                                                                                            
Affairs: Senator Pete Kelly                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Department of Corrections: Senator Sean                                                                                         
Parnell                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Alaska Court System Senator Gary Wilken                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Department of Education: Senator Gary                                                                                           
Wilken                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Department of Environmental Conservation:                                                                                       
Senator Loren Leman                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Department of Fish and Game: Senator John                                                                                       
Torgerson                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Office of the Governor: Senator Sean                                                                                            
Parnell and Senator John Torgerson                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Department of Health and Social Services:                                                                                       
Senator Pete Kelly                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Department of Labor: Senator Lyda Green                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Department of Law: Senator Dave Donley                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Legislature: Senator John Torgerson and                                                                                         
Senator Sean Parnell                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Department of Military and Veterans                                                                                             
Affairs: Senator Randy Phillips                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Department of Natural Resources: Senator                                                                                        
Randy Phillips                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Department of Public Safety: Senator Dave                                                                                       
Donley                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Department of Revenue: Senator Loren Leman                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Department of Transportation and Public                                                                                         
Utilities: Senator John Torgerson                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
University of Alaska: Senator Loren Leman                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
List will be available later today showing                                                                                      
committee memberships.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Tape: SFC - 99 #19, Side B    12:38 PM                                                                                          
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
Ask for comments or suggestions.                                                                                                
SENATOR PETE KELLY                                                                                                              
I agree with you assessment that this is an                                                                                     
opportunity to address the problems.  I                                                                                         
want to look back and say, "thankfully                                                                                          
someone changed the way they funded state                                                                                       
government."                                                                                                                    
SENATOR AL ADAMS                                                                                                                
Before we talk about the future, I'd like                                                                                       
to talk about the present.  The current                                                                                         
deficit we need to look at that very                                                                                            
closely. The Administration has thrown out                                                                                      
a plan that we should address and we should                                                                                     
set a deadline for reaching a decision                                                                                          
about that plan in March.  If we come up                                                                                        
with our own plan, we should release it                                                                                         
early to the public for comment in time for                                                                                     
responses and suggestions rather than wait                                                                                      
until the very end of the session when we                                                                                       
just draw from the CBR.                                                                                                         
SENATOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                             
Agree.  However, the governor hasn't put                                                                                        
out a plan, just an outline.  I'm anxious                                                                                       
to see the entire plan.                                                                                                         
CO-CHAIR SEAN                                                                                                                   
PARNELL                                                                                                                         
Adjourn 10:00 am                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                                        
LOG NOTES                                                                                                                       
02/03/99                                                                                                                        
Page 1                                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects